短文改错考点“in charge of”和 “in the charge of”
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in charge of 和 in the charge of 都有“掌管、负责”的含义,两个词组只差了一个the,意思大不同。
(1)in charge of
in charge of 表示“主动、掌管”,主语常是人,
sb. be in charge of sth.
构成“某人掌管某物”的结构。
例:
I am in charge of the work.
我负责这项工作
(2)in the charge of
in the charge of 表“由……掌管、负责”之意,表示被动、被掌管、被负责,in还可以用under代替,
sth. be in the charge of sb.
构成“某物由某人掌管”结构
例:
This class is in the charge of an experienced teacher.
这个班由一位经验丰富的老师负责。
The matter is in the charge of her and he is in charge of the matter.
她负责掌管这件事。
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